5-78002957-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003664.5(AP3B1):​c.3230C>T​(p.Thr1077Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP3B1
NM_003664.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP3B1 (HGNC:566): (adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. The encoded protein is part of the heterotetrameric AP-3 protein complex which interacts with the scaffolding protein clathrin. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
AP3B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32487357).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AP3B1NM_003664.5 linkc.3230C>T p.Thr1077Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 27 ENST00000255194.11 NP_003655.3 O00203-1A0A0S2Z5J4
AP3B1NM_001271769.2 linkc.3083C>T p.Thr1028Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 27 NP_001258698.1 O00203-3A0A0S2Z5J4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AP3B1ENST00000255194.11 linkc.3230C>T p.Thr1077Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 27 1 NM_003664.5 ENSP00000255194.7 O00203-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 09, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3230C>T (p.T1077I) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 27) of the AP3B1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3230, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1077 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1077 of the AP3B1 protein (p.Thr1077Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs773537846, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP3B1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 947934). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.19
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.53
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.49
Loss of ubiquitination at K1076 (P = 0.0578);.;
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773537846; hg19: chr5-77298781; API