5-78781887-C-T

Position:

• chr5-78781887-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.1301G>A​(p.Arg434Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARSB NM_000046.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.59

Genes affected

ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ARSB (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.959

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARSB	NM_000046.5	c.1301G>A	p.Arg434Lys	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000264914.10	NP_000037.2
ARSB	XM_011543390.2	c.1301G>A	p.Arg434Lys	missense_variant	8/9		XP_011541692.1
ARSB	XR_001742066.3	n.*26G>A		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARSB	ENST00000264914.10	c.1301G>A	p.Arg434Lys	missense_variant	7/8	1	NM_000046.5	ENSP00000264914.4
ARSB	ENST00000521011.1	n.266G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251424 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135880

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461796 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727208

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.20	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.84	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.97
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.90
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.062	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.76		Gain of methylation at R434 (P = 0.0197);
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1252936336; hg19: chr5-78077710;