Genetic Variant ARSB:p.Ser94* (chr5-78984968-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (11 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):c.281C>A(p.Ser94*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000745 in 1,341,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S94S) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 7.5e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.63

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Illumina, G2P

ARSB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-78984968-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78984968-G-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 619299.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000046.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARSB	NM_000046.5	MANE Select	c.281C>A	p.Ser94*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 8	NP_000037.2
	ARSB	NM_198709.3		c.281C>A	p.Ser94*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	NP_942002.1	P15848-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ARSB	ENST00000264914.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.281C>A	p.Ser94*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000264914.4	P15848-1
ARSB	ENST00000396151.7	TSL:1	c.281C>A	p.Ser94*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000379455.3	P15848-2
ARSB	ENST00000565165.2	TSL:1	c.281C>A	p.Ser94*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000456339.2	A0A2U3U034

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

7.45e-7

AC:

AN:

1341736

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

665432

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28168

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32474

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23190

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

30880

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

70978

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43868

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4160

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1053598

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

54420

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Revision:no assertion criteria provided

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.65

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.75

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

PhyloP100

7.6

Vest4

0.90

GERP RS

3.7

PromoterAI

-0.018

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over