5-78984978-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.271T>C​(p.Cys91Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C91G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 missense

Scores

13
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.84

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
ARSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 15 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000046.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 85 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 14 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.63089 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.06109 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to mucopolysaccharidosis type 6.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000046.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSB
NM_000046.5
MANE Select
c.271T>Cp.Cys91Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_000037.2
ARSB
NM_198709.3
c.271T>Cp.Cys91Arg
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_942002.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARSB
ENST00000264914.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.271T>Cp.Cys91Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000264914.4
ARSB
ENST00000396151.7
TSL:1
c.271T>Cp.Cys91Arg
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000379455.3
ARSB
ENST00000565165.2
TSL:1
c.271T>Cp.Cys91Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000456339.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1364156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
677412
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33878
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23694
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31456
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
74668
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46174
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4414
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1065884
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55536
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2018
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Located in a well-established functional domain (PM1); Absent from GnomAD (PM2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.65
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.70
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.0
H
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.93
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0052)
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.4
PromoterAI
0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554032113; hg19: chr5-78280801; API