5-79121227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001713.3(BHMT):​c.487C>T​(p.His163Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

BHMT
NM_001713.3 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
BHMT (HGNC:1047): (betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. Defects in this gene could lead to hyperhomocyst(e)inemia, but such a defect has not yet been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DMGDH (HGNC:24475): (dimethylglycine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the catabolism of choline, catalyzing the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to form sarcosine. The enzyme is found as a monomer in the mitochondrial matrix, and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and folate as cofactors. Mutation in this gene causes dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, characterized by a fishlike body odor, chronic muscle fatigue, and elevated levels of the muscle form of creatine kinase in serum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41255847).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BHMTNM_001713.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.487C>T p.His163Tyr missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000274353.10 NP_001704.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BHMTENST00000274353.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.487C>T p.His163Tyr missense_variant 5/81 NM_001713.3 ENSP00000274353 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151918
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2023The c.487C>T (p.H163Y) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the BHMT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 487, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.26
B
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.60
Gain of phosphorylation at H163 (P = 0.0851);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1247929414; hg19: chr5-78417050; API