5-79131036-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001713.3(BHMT):c.1141G>A(p.Glu381Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BHMT
NM_001713.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

BHMT (HGNC:1047): (betaine--homocysteine S-methyltransferase) This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of betaine and homocysteine to dimethylglycine and methionine, respectively. Defects in this gene could lead to hyperhomocyst(e)inemia, but such a defect has not yet been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BHMT links:

DMGDH (HGNC:24475): (dimethylglycine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the catabolism of choline, catalyzing the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to form sarcosine. The enzyme is found as a monomer in the mitochondrial matrix, and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and folate as cofactors. Mutation in this gene causes dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, characterized by a fishlike body odor, chronic muscle fatigue, and elevated levels of the muscle form of creatine kinase in serum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

DMGDH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044950992).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BHMT	NM_001713.3 link	c.1141G>A	p.Glu381Lys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000274353.10	NP_001704.2	Q93088V9HWA4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BHMT	ENST00000274353.10 link	c.1141G>A	p.Glu381Lys	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_001713.3	ENSP00000274353.5	Q93088
BHMT	ENST00000524080.1 link	c.682G>A	p.Glu228Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	2		ENSP00000428240.1	E5RJH0
DMGDH	ENST00000518707.1 link	n.129-9684C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	2
DMGDH	ENST00000520388.5 link	n.229-9684C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 4	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000628

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

251386

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000442

AC XY:

AN XY:

135870

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00105

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461808

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727200

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000687

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000626

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000966

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000257

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00113

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 13, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1141G>A (p.E381K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the BHMT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1141, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 381 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.35

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.17

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0065

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.38

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.084

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.57

T;T

Polyphen

0.52

P;P

Vest4

0.19

MVP

0.41

MPC

0.12

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over