5-79135663-A-G

Variant names:

• chr5-79135663-A-G
• rs955897
• ENST00000518707.1:n.129-14311T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000518707.1(DMGDH):​n.129-14311T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 151,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: DMGDH ENST00000518707.1 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.507
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

DMGDH (HGNC:24475): (dimethylglycine dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the catabolism of choline, catalyzing the oxidative demethylation of dimethylglycine to form sarcosine. The enzyme is found as a monomer in the mitochondrial matrix, and uses flavin adenine dinucleotide and folate as cofactors. Mutation in this gene causes dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency, characterized by a fishlike body odor, chronic muscle fatigue, and elevated levels of the muscle form of creatine kinase in serum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

DMGDH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000518707.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DMGDH	ENST00000518707.1	TSL:2	n.129-14311T>C		intron	N/A
	DMGDH	ENST00000520388.5	TSL:4	n.229-14311T>C		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151778 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3 AN: 151778 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74106

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41284

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15228

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4814

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10528

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 67960

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 313

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	6.9
DANN	Benign	0.74
PhyloP100		-0.51

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs955897; hg19: chr5-78431486;