5-80654962-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002439.5(MSH3):ā€‹c.235A>Gā€‹(p.Ile79Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.771 in 1,473,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 441,703 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Benignin ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I79L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.79 ( 48085 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes š‘“: 0.77 ( 393618 hom. )

Consequence

MSH3
NM_002439.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.002496
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.243
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH3 (HGNC:7326): (mutS homolog 3) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heterodimer with MSH2 to form MutS beta, part of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system. MutS beta initiates mismatch repair by binding to a mismatch and then forming a complex with MutL alpha heterodimer. This gene contains a polymorphic 9 bp tandem repeat sequence in the first exon. The repeat is present 6 times in the reference genome sequence and 3-7 repeats have been reported. Defects in this gene are a cause of susceptibility to endometrial cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
DHFR (HGNC:2861): (dihydrofolate reductase) Dihydrofolate reductase converts dihydrofolate into tetrahydrofolate, a methyl group shuttle required for the de novo synthesis of purines, thymidylic acid, and certain amino acids. While the functional dihydrofolate reductase gene has been mapped to chromosome 5, multiple intronless processed pseudogenes or dihydrofolate reductase-like genes have been identified on separate chromosomes. Dihydrofolate reductase deficiency has been linked to megaloblastic anemia. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.582627E-7).
BP6
Variant 5-80654962-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-80654962-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 402591.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-80654962-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.905 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSH3NM_002439.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.235A>G p.Ile79Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/24 ENST00000265081.7
DHFRNM_000791.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-473T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/6 ENST00000439211.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSH3ENST00000265081.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.235A>G p.Ile79Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/241 NM_002439.5 P2
DHFRENST00000439211.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-473T>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/61 NM_000791.4 P1P00374-1
MSH3ENST00000667069.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.235A>G p.Ile79Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/22
MSH3ENST00000670357.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.235A>G p.Ile79Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.794
AC:
120111
AN:
151286
Hom.:
48045
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.913
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.864
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.764
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.751
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.669
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.696
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.723
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.809
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.757
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.788
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.857
AC:
68817
AN:
80302
Hom.:
30076
AF XY:
0.854
AC XY:
38527
AN XY:
45132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.967
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.913
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.916
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.826
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.836
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.762
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.866
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.874
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.769
AC:
1016019
AN:
1321920
Hom.:
393618
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.768
AC XY:
500553
AN XY:
651620
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.928
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.859
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.787
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.710
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.740
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.750
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.766
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.776
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.794
AC:
120200
AN:
151392
Hom.:
48085
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.789
AC XY:
58349
AN XY:
73916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.913
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.764
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.751
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.669
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.695
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.723
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.757
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.786
Alfa
AF:
0.752
Hom.:
72304
Bravo
AF:
0.806
TwinsUK
AF:
0.750
AC:
2781
ALSPAC
AF:
0.770
AC:
2967
ExAC
AF:
0.854
AC:
45364
Asia WGS
AF:
0.681
AC:
2364
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 10944853) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 19, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 10, 2018This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: MAF -
Constitutional megaloblastic anemia with severe neurologic disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.20
T
MetaRNN
Benign
9.6e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.1
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.028
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.087

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0025
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.082
SpliceAI score (max)
0.43
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.43
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1650697; hg19: chr5-79950781; COSMIC: COSV54144023; COSMIC: COSV54144023; API