5-83483572-C-T

Variant names:

• chr5-83483572-C-T
• rs757188535
• NM_004385.5:c.54C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_004385.5(VCAN):​c.54C>T​(p.Thr18Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T18T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: VCAN NM_004385.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.111
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

VCAN (HGNC:2464): (versican) This gene is a member of the aggrecan/versican proteoglycan family. The protein encoded is a large chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan and is a major component of the extracellular matrix. This protein is involved in cell adhesion, proliferation, proliferation, migration and angiogenesis and plays a central role in tissue morphogenesis and maintenance. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Wagner syndrome type 1. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

VCAN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Wagner disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.111 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004385.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VCAN	NM_004385.5	MANE Select	c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	NP_004376.2
	VCAN	NM_001164097.2		c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	NP_001157569.1	P13611-2
	VCAN	NM_001164098.2		c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	NP_001157570.1	P13611-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	VCAN	ENST00000265077.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000265077.3	P13611-1
	VCAN	ENST00000343200.9	TSL:1	c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	ENSP00000340062.5	P13611-2
	VCAN	ENST00000342785.8	TSL:1	c.54C>T	p.Thr18Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	ENSP00000342768.4	P13611-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461090 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726878

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33452

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39586

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86232

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111512

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60360

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00666416), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	4.8
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		0.11

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757188535; hg19: chr5-82779391;