5-87362627-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):c.1409C>G(p.Ala470Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,599,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A470T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

RASA1 links:

CCNH (HGNC:1594): (cyclin H) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Different cyclins exhibit distinct expression and degradation patterns which contribute to the temporal coordination of each mitotic event. This cyclin forms a complex with CDK7 kinase and ring finger protein MAT1. The kinase complex is able to phosphorylate CDK2 and CDC2 kinases, thus functions as a CDK-activating kinase (CAK). This cyclin and its kinase partner are components of TFIIH, as well as RNA polymerase II protein complexes. They participate in two different transcriptional regulation processes, suggesting an important link between basal transcription control and the cell cycle machinery. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 4. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

CCNH links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16813996).

BP6

Variant 5-87362627-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-87362627-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 533453.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000106 (153/1447592) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000133 (146/1099286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000115. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 72 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RASA1	NM_002890.3 link	c.1409C>G	p.Ala470Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 25	ENST00000274376.11	NP_002881.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RASA1	ENST00000274376.11 link	c.1409C>G	p.Ala470Gly	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 25	1	NM_002890.3	ENSP00000274376.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151896

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000957

AC:

AN:

250728

AF XY:

0.000111

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000203

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000106

AC:

153

AN:

1447592

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000998

AC XY:

AN XY:

721096

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33076

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26028

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39478

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85944

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000749

AC:

AN:

53396

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5736

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000133

AC:

146

AN:

1099286

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000500

AC:

AN:

59956

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.460

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

151896

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74164

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15238

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4808

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10564

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

67932

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.563

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000546

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome

Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 470 of the RASA1 protein (p.Ala470Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs199894378, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RASA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533453). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Feb 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.077

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Benign

0.81

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.37

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.62

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.076

B;B;.;B

Vest4

0.41

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.45

Mutation Taster

=51/49

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over