Genetic Variant POU5F2:p.Tyr142Cys (chr5-93741139-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_153216.2(POU5F2):c.425A>G(p.Tyr142Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POU5F2
NM_153216.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

POU5F2 (HGNC:26367): (POU domain class 5, transcription factor 2) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. Predicted to be part of chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

POU5F2 links:

ARB2A (HGNC:25365): (ARB2 cotranscriptional regulator A) Predicted to contribute to siRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in heterochromatin assembly by small RNA; neural crest cell development; and regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARB2A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POU5F2	NM_153216.2 link	c.425A>G	p.Tyr142Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000606183.4	NP_694948.1
ARB2A	NM_032042.6 link	c.1108+35020A>G		intron_variant	Intron 10 of 10	ENST00000395965.8	NP_114431.2	Q8WUF8-1A0A024RAL9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POU5F2	ENST00000606183.4 link	c.425A>G	p.Tyr142Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_153216.2	ENSP00000489796.1		Q8N7G0
FAM172A	ENST00000395965.8 link	c.1108+35020A>G		intron_variant	Intron 10 of 10	1	NM_032042.6	ENSP00000379294.3		Q8WUF8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152034

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000803

AC:

AN:

249202

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135194

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461630

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727092

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152034

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74260

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 24, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.425A>G (p.Y142C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the POU5F2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 425, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 142 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.30

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

Polyphen

1.0

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over