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GeneBe

5-95654227-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001131066.2(RFESD):c.325C>T(p.Arg109Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,611,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R109S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFESD
NM_001131066.2 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
RFESD (HGNC:29587): (Rieske Fe-S domain containing) Predicted to enable 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding activity and metal ion binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SPATA9 (HGNC:22988): (spermatogenesis associated 9) Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation and spermatogenesis. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RFESDNM_001131066.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>T p.Arg109Cys missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000380005.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RFESDENST00000380005.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>T p.Arg109Cys missense_variant 4/62 NM_001131066.2 Q8TAC1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
14
AN:
250036
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000592
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135132
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1459582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000441
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2023The c.325C>T (p.R109C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the RFESD gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 325, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
Cadd
Pathogenic
32
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.56, 0.58, 0.56, 0.57
MutPred
0.63
Gain of glycosylation at S60 (P = 0.0841);.;Gain of glycosylation at S60 (P = 0.0841);.;Gain of glycosylation at S60 (P = 0.0841);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764934254; hg19: chr5-94989931; COSMIC: COSV99174175; COSMIC: COSV99174175; API