5-96762277-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001750.7(CAST):​c.1837T>C​(p.Phe613Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,601,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAST
NM_001750.7 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.957

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAST (HGNC:1515): (calpastatin) The protein encoded by this gene is an endogenous calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease) inhibitor. It consists of an N-terminal domain L and four repetitive calpain-inhibition domains (domains 1-4), and it is involved in the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein. The calpain/calpastatin system is involved in numerous membrane fusion events, such as neural vesicle exocytosis and platelet and red-cell aggregation. The encoded protein is also thought to affect the expression levels of genes encoding structural or regulatory proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
ERAP1 (HGNC:18173): (endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an aminopeptidase involved in trimming HLA class I-binding precursors so that they can be presented on MHC class I molecules. The encoded protein acts as a monomer or as a heterodimer with ERAP2. This protein may also be involved in blood pressure regulation by inactivation of angiotensin II. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07839036).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000159 (23/1449010) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000391 (16/40958). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000244. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001750.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CAST
NM_001750.7
MANE Select
c.1837T>Cp.Phe613Leu
missense
Exon 25 of 32NP_001741.4
CAST
NM_001042441.3
c.1780T>Cp.Phe594Leu
missense
Exon 24 of 31NP_001035906.1P20810-7
CAST
NM_001042442.3
c.1771T>Cp.Phe591Leu
missense
Exon 24 of 31NP_001035907.1P20810-10

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CAST
ENST00000675179.1
MANE Select
c.1837T>Cp.Phe613Leu
missense
Exon 25 of 32ENSP00000501872.1
CAST
ENST00000341926.7
TSL:1
c.1588T>Cp.Phe530Leu
missense
Exon 23 of 30ENSP00000339914.3
CAST
ENST00000338252.7
TSL:1
c.1549T>Cp.Phe517Leu
missense
Exon 24 of 31ENSP00000343421.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000542
AC:
13
AN:
239740
AF XY:
0.0000539
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000389
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
23
AN:
1449010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
720952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32664
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000391
AC:
16
AN:
40958
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25686
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39386
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
2
AN:
83506
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1108166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
2
AN:
59736
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
0.96
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.34
Loss of methylation at K590 (P = 0.0303)
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.036
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.046
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759151369; hg19: chr5-96097981; API