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GeneBe

5-96886775-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022350.5(ERAP2):c.835T>G(p.Ser279Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000153 in 1,505,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERAP2
NM_022350.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.189
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERAP2 (HGNC:29499): (endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 2) This gene encodes a zinc metalloaminopeptidase of the M1 protease family that resides in the endoplasmic reticulum and functions in N-terminal trimming antigenic epitopes for presentation by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. Certain mutations in this gene are associated with the inflammatory arthritis syndrome ankylosing spondylitis and pre-eclampsia. This gene is located adjacent to a closely related aminopeptidase gene on chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039256275).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ERAP2NM_022350.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.835T>G p.Ser279Ala missense_variant 4/19 ENST00000437043.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ERAP2ENST00000437043.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.835T>G p.Ser279Ala missense_variant 4/191 NM_022350.5 P1Q6P179-1
ENST00000501338.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1689-13397A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000803
AC:
19
AN:
236626
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000101
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
128392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000163
AC:
220
AN:
1353390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
665684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000347
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 16, 2022The c.835T>G (p.S279A) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the ERAP2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 835, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 279 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
4.9
Dann
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.025
B;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.092
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138644698; hg19: chr5-96222479; API