6-100389424-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_005068.3(SIM1):​c.*937C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0069 in 392,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0065 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0072 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

SIM1
NM_005068.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.554
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIM1 (HGNC:10882): (SIM bHLH transcription factor 1) SIM1 and SIM2 genes are Drosophila single-minded (sim) gene homologs. SIM1 transcript was detected only in fetal kidney out of various adult and fetal tissues tested. Since the sim gene plays an important role in Drosophila development and has peak levels of expression during the period of neurogenesis,it was proposed that the human SIM gene is a candidate for involvement in certain dysmorphic features (particularly the facial and skull characteristics), abnormalities of brain development, and/or cognitive disability of Down syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 6-100389424-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-100389424-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 905432.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 981 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIM1NM_005068.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*937C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12 ENST00000369208.8
SIM1NM_001374769.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*937C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIM1ENST00000369208.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*937C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 12/121 NM_005068.3 P1
SIM1ENST00000262901.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*937C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/111 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00646
AC:
981
AN:
151940
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0372
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00727
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00718
AC:
1726
AN:
240542
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00706
AC XY:
861
AN XY:
122016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000819
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00706
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00417
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00645
AC:
981
AN:
152058
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00743
AC XY:
552
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000624
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0372
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00727
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00485
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00382
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Obesity due to SIM1 deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.28
DANN
Benign
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41318037; hg19: chr6-100837300; API