6-101399332-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):c.55C>A(p.Leu19Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,600,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense
NM_021956.5 missense
Scores
2
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.74
Genes affected
GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057231516).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIK2 | NM_021956.5 | c.55C>A | p.Leu19Ile | missense_variant | 2/17 | ENST00000369134.9 | NP_068775.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GRIK2 | ENST00000369134.9 | c.55C>A | p.Leu19Ile | missense_variant | 2/17 | 5 | NM_021956.5 | ENSP00000358130 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152096Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000276 AC: 4AN: 1447794Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00000277 AC XY: 2AN XY: 721308
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152214Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74392
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic Center | Apr 19, 2023 | PM2 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);
MVP
MPC
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at