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GeneBe

6-101399332-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):c.55C>A(p.Leu19Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,600,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057231516).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIK2NM_021956.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Ile missense_variant 2/17 ENST00000369134.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIK2ENST00000369134.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.55C>A p.Leu19Ile missense_variant 2/175 NM_021956.5 P4Q13002-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152096
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1447794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGreenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic CenterApr 19, 2023PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.50
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.43
Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);Gain of methylation at K18 (P = 0.0694);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564947971; hg19: chr6-101847208; API