6-101859329-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):c.1360T>C(p.Tyr454His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000473 in 1,605,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GRIK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04298386).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152298) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00174 (9/5170). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000908. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRIK2	NM_021956.5 link	c.1360T>C	p.Tyr454His	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	ENST00000369134.9	NP_068775.1	Q13002-1Q8IY40A0A8D9PH75A8K0H7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIK2	ENST00000369134.9 link	c.1360T>C	p.Tyr454His	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	5	NM_021956.5	ENSP00000358130.6		Q13002-1F8WEZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00174

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000107

AC:

AN:

251188

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135776

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00141

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

1453632

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000387

AC XY:

AN XY:

723766

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000601

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000631

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.05e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000615

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00174

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 03, 2016

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Oct 12, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1360T>C (p.Y454H) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the GRIK2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1360, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 454 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;.;.;T;.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.071

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.043

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;N;N;.;.;.;N;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.54

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.33

MVP

0.91

MPC

2.3

ClinPred

0.089

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over