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GeneBe

6-10995106-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_017770.4(ELOVL2):c.406C>T(p.Arg136Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,612,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELOVL2
NM_017770.4 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELOVL2 (HGNC:14416): (ELOVL fatty acid elongase 2) Enables fatty acid elongase activity. Involved in fatty acid elongation, polyunsaturated fatty acid and very long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process. Located in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELOVL2NM_017770.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.406C>T p.Arg136Trp missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000354666.4
ELOVL2XM_011514716.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.496C>T p.Arg166Trp missense_variant 5/8
ELOVL2XM_011514717.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.409C>T p.Arg137Trp missense_variant 5/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELOVL2ENST00000354666.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.406C>T p.Arg136Trp missense_variant 5/81 NM_017770.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250696
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135532
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1460126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000554
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023The c.406C>T (p.R136W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ELOVL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 406, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.071
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.93
Loss of catalytic residue at R136 (P = 0.0645);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867506828; hg19: chr6-10995339; COSMIC: COSV61155340; API