6-110632082-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_015076.5(CDK19):c.594G>C(p.Trp198Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CDK19 NM_015076.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1 U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57

Genes affected

CDK19 (HGNC:19338): (cyclin dependent kinase 19) This gene encodes a protein that is one of the components of the Mediator co-activator complex. The Mediator complex is a multi-protein complex required for transcriptional activation by DNA binding transcription factors of genes transcribed by RNA polymerase II. The protein encoded by this gene is similar to cyclin-dependent kinase 8 which can also be a component of the Mediator complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDK19	NM_015076.5	c.594G>C	p.Trp198Cys	missense_variant	6/13	ENST00000368911.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDK19	ENST00000368911.8	c.594G>C	p.Trp198Cys	missense_variant	6/13	1	NM_015076.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 87 Pathogenic:1 Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Dec 16, 2021	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Zarate Arkansas Children's Genetics Clinic, Arkansas Children's Hospital	Aug 11, 2020	De novo variant, in conserved residue, absent in population databases, located in functional domain with other variants -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center	Jan 01, 2019	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.047	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.54	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-12	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.63
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.88		Gain of methylation at R200 (P = 0.0941);.;.;
MVP		0.67
MPC		3.3
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1779473213; hg19: chr6-110953285;