6-112114709-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.5160T>A​(p.Val1720=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.281 in 1,610,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 64,902 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 6450 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 58452 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 6-112114709-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112114709-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 44401.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112114709-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.65 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.33 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA4NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5160T>A p.Val1720= synonymous_variant 37/39 ENST00000230538.12 NP_001098676.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA4ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.5160T>A p.Val1720= synonymous_variant 37/391 NM_001105206.3 ENSP00000230538 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.290
AC:
43992
AN:
151816
Hom.:
6440
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.227
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.232
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.334
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.332
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.182
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.227
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.288
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.293
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.264
AC:
66227
AN:
250964
Hom.:
9169
AF XY:
0.261
AC XY:
35442
AN XY:
135636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.235
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.274
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.280
AC:
408329
AN:
1458790
Hom.:
58452
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.276
AC XY:
200699
AN XY:
725896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.332
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.203
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.331
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.323
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.289
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.280
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.290
AC:
44038
AN:
151934
Hom.:
6450
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.285
AC XY:
21156
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.232
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.332
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.227
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.294
Alfa
AF:
0.292
Hom.:
2204
Bravo
AF:
0.293
Asia WGS
AF:
0.260
AC:
900
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.290
EpiControl
AF:
0.294

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 10, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 08, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 09, 2023- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 19, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
0.66
DANN
Benign
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1050353; hg19: chr6-112435912; COSMIC: COSV57893549; API