6-112201651-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.460C>T​(p.Arg154Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0606 in 1,613,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,545 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R154Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.044 ( 219 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.062 ( 3326 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 missense

Scores

3
9
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006450653).
BP6
Variant 6-112201651-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112201651-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 44392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-112201651-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0792 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA4NM_001105206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.460C>T p.Arg154Trp missense_variant 5/39 ENST00000230538.12 NP_001098676.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA4ENST00000230538.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.460C>T p.Arg154Trp missense_variant 5/391 NM_001105206.3 ENSP00000230538 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0439
AC:
6673
AN:
152102
Hom.:
223
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0410
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0863
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0823
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0660
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0469
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0522
AC:
13101
AN:
250976
Hom.:
502
AF XY:
0.0574
AC XY:
7788
AN XY:
135602
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00997
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0401
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0645
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0542
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0624
AC:
91135
AN:
1460902
Hom.:
3326
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0640
AC XY:
46547
AN XY:
726756
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0292
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0389
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0970
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0403
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0664
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0612
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0438
AC:
6666
AN:
152220
Hom.:
219
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0430
AC XY:
3203
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0409
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0860
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0660
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0460
Alfa
AF:
0.0607
Hom.:
617
Bravo
AF:
0.0409
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0766
AC:
284
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0695
AC:
268
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0120
AC:
53
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0649
AC:
558
ExAC
AF:
0.0530
AC:
6440
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0390
AC:
135
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0669
EpiControl
AF:
0.0684

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:9
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 09, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 27, 2011- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 10, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1JJ Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.90
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.48
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.2
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11757455; hg19: chr6-112522852; COSMIC: COSV57898447; API