6-116629609-GA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001010892.3(RSPH4A):​c.1707del​(p.Glu570LysfsTer14) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000394 in 152,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

RSPH4A
NM_001010892.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH4A (HGNC:21558): (radial spoke head component 4A) This gene encodes a protein that appears to be a component the radial spoke head, as determined by homology to similar proteins in the biflagellate alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and other ciliates. Radial spokes, which are regularly spaced along cilia, sperm, and flagella axonemes, consist of a thin 'stalk' and a bulbous 'head' that form a signal transduction scaffold between the central pair of microtubules and dynein. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia 1, a disease arising from dysmotility of motile cilia and sperm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-116629609-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-116629609-GA-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 454522.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr6-116629609-GA-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH4ANM_001010892.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1707del p.Glu570LysfsTer14 frameshift_variant 4/6 ENST00000229554.10 NP_001010892.1
LOC124901386XR_007059721.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.840del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH4AENST00000229554.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1707del p.Glu570LysfsTer14 frameshift_variant 4/61 NM_001010892.3 ENSP00000229554 P1Q5TD94-1
RSPH4AENST00000368581.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1663-824del intron_variant 1 ENSP00000357570 Q5TD94-3
RSPH4AENST00000368580.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.966del p.Glu323LysfsTer14 frameshift_variant 3/55 ENSP00000357569 Q5TD94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 04, 2017This sequence change deletes 1 nucleotide from exon 4 of the RSPH4A mRNA (c.1707delA), causing a frameshift at codon 570. This creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu570Lysfs*14) and is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, loss-of-function variants in RSPH4A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19200523). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs902750903; hg19: chr6-116950772; API