6-127981210-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_002844.4(PTPRK):c.3617G>A(p.Arg1206His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PTPRK NM_002844.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

PTPRK (HGNC:9674): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type K) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP mu (MAM) domain, an Ig-like domain and four fibronectin type III-like repeats. This PTP was shown to mediate homophilic intercellular interaction, possibly through the interaction with beta- and gamma-catenin at adherens junctions. Expression of this gene was found to be stimulated by TGF-beta 1, which may be important for the inhibition of keratinocyte proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PTPRK
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PTPRK	NM_002844.4	c.3617G>A	p.Arg1206His	missense_variant	25/30	ENST00000368226.9
PTPRK	NM_001291981.2	c.3683G>A	p.Arg1228His	missense_variant	28/33
PTPRK	NM_001135648.3	c.3635G>A	p.Arg1212His	missense_variant	26/31
PTPRK	NM_001291984.2	c.3614G>A	p.Arg1205His	missense_variant	25/30

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PTPRK	ENST00000368226.9	c.3617G>A	p.Arg1206His	missense_variant	25/30	1	NM_002844.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461584 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727098

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 29, 2023

The c.3635G>A (p.R1212H) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 26) of the PTPRK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3635, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1212 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.60
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.50	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
Cadd	Pathogenic	33
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.57	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.013	D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.92		.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at R1205 (P = 0.0753);.;
MVP		0.89
MPC		1.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-128302355; COSMIC: COSV105922387; COSMIC: COSV105922387;