6-129312982-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.3296A>G​(p.Asn1099Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000837 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1099K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0047 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011655241).
BP6
Variant 6-129312982-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129312982-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129437.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-129312982-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00466 (710/152282) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0167 (695/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0157. There are 16 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 317 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296A>G p.Asn1099Ser missense_variant 23/65 ENST00000421865.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296A>G p.Asn1099Ser missense_variant 23/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296A>G p.Asn1099Ser missense_variant 23/655 NM_000426.4
LAMA2ENST00000618192.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3560A>G p.Asn1187Ser missense_variant 24/665 P1
LAMA2ENST00000617695.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3296A>G p.Asn1099Ser missense_variant 23/645

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00465
AC:
707
AN:
152164
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00128
AC:
323
AN:
251484
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.000934
AC XY:
127
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000438
AC:
641
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000347
AC XY:
252
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0174
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000402
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00466
AC:
710
AN:
152282
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00426
AC XY:
317
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000505
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00512
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0161
AC:
71
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00169
AC:
205
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 04, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 11, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 02, 2017- -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Intellectual disability Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCentre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de LilleJan 01, 2019- -
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 18, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.17
.;.;T
Polyphen
0.85
.;.;P
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35065563; hg19: chr6-129634127; API