6-129443073-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.6274+5G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000628 in 1,591,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9999

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LAMA2 links:

ENSG00000226149 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000226149 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA2	NM_000426.4 link	c.6274+5G>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 44 of 64	ENST00000421865.3	NP_000417.3
LAMA2	NM_001079823.2 link	c.6274+5G>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 44 of 63		NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMA2	ENST00000421865.3 link	c.6274+5G>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 44 of 64	5	NM_000426.4	ENSP00000400365.2	P24043
LAMA2	ENST00000618192.5 link	c.6538+5G>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 45 of 65	5		ENSP00000480802.2	A0A087WX80
LAMA2	ENST00000617695.5 link	c.6274+5G>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 44 of 63	5		ENSP00000481744.2	A0A087WYF1
ENSG00000226149	ENST00000665046.1 link	n.976-1821C>A	intron_variant	Intron 9 of 9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151884

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

AN:

243106

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

131492

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000366

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000625

AC:

AN:

1439804

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000418

AC XY:

AN XY:

716904

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000820

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74178

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Nov 29, 2017

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.6274+5 G>T variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. This variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). Multiple in-silico splice prediction models failed to predict whether or not this variant would alter gene splicing. Therefore this variant may lead to abnormal gene splicing; however, in the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change in this individual is unknown. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.17

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.97

SpliceAI score (max)

0.36

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.36

Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over