Genetic Variant ARHGAP18:p.Arg559Gln (chr6-129599253-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_033515.3(ARHGAP18):c.1676G>A(p.Arg559Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000133 in 1,582,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP18
NM_033515.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP18 (HGNC:21035): (Rho GTPase activating protein 18) Enables GTPase activator activity. Involved in several processes, including regulation of actin filament polymerization; regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction; and small GTPase mediated signal transduction. Located in cytosol; nuclear speck; and plasma membrane. Part of cytoplasmic microtubule and ruffle. Implicated in schizophrenia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ARHGAP18 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29652387).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP18	NM_033515.3 link	c.1676G>A	p.Arg559Gln	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	ENST00000368149.3	NP_277050.2	Q8N392-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP18	ENST00000368149.3 link	c.1676G>A	p.Arg559Gln	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 15	1	NM_033515.3	ENSP00000357131.2		Q8N392-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151954

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000979

AC:

AN:

1430616

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000112

AC XY:

AN XY:

711818

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000399

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000124

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000999

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000170

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000461

AC:

AN:

151954

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000674

AC XY:

AN XY:

74194

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 28, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1676G>A (p.R559Q) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the ARHGAP18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1676, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 559 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.012

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.078

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.30

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.046

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.41

Gain of helix (P = 0.005);

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over