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GeneBe

6-131685367-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005021.5(ENPP3):c.1124T>C(p.Met375Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,608,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENPP3
NM_005021.5 missense

Scores

10
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
ENPP3 (HGNC:3358): (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a series of ectoenzymes that are involved in hydrolysis of extracellular nucleotides. These ectoenzymes possess ATPase and ATP pyrophosphatase activities and are type II transmembrane proteins. Expression of the related rat mRNA has been found in a subset of immature glial cells and in the alimentary tract. The corresponding rat protein has been detected in the pancreas, small intestine, colon, and liver. The human mRNA is expressed in glioma cells, prostate, and uterus. Expression of the human protein has been detected in uterus, basophils, and mast cells. Two transcript variants, one protein coding and the other non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ENPP3NM_005021.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124T>C p.Met375Thr missense_variant 13/25 ENST00000357639.8
ENPP3XM_017010932.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.893T>C p.Met298Thr missense_variant 11/23
ENPP3XM_011535897.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.362T>C p.Met121Thr missense_variant 6/18
ENPP3NR_133007.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1207T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/24

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ENPP3ENST00000357639.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124T>C p.Met375Thr missense_variant 13/251 NM_005021.5 P1
ENPP3ENST00000414305.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124T>C p.Met375Thr missense_variant 14/261 P1
ENPP3ENST00000358229.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1124T>C p.Met375Thr missense_variant 13/241

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
12
AN:
249088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000743
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
134536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1456144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724642
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2023The c.1124T>C (p.M375T) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the ENPP3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1124, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 375 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.84
Loss of stability (P = 0.0441);Loss of stability (P = 0.0441);Loss of stability (P = 0.0441);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745354847; hg19: chr6-132006507; API