6-143765438-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001100164.2(PHACTR2):c.872C>G(p.Ser291Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PHACTR2 NM_001100164.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.65

Genes affected

PHACTR2 (HGNC:20956): (phosphatase and actin regulator 2) Predicted to enable actin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in actin cytoskeleton organization. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane and platelet alpha granule membrane. Implicated in Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17968643).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PHACTR2	NM_001100164.2	c.872C>G	p.Ser291Cys	missense_variant	6/13	ENST00000440869.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PHACTR2	ENST00000440869.7	c.872C>G	p.Ser291Cys	missense_variant	6/13	2	NM_001100164.2	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 27, 2022

The c.872C>G (p.S291C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PHACTR2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.079
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Benign	0.93
Eigen	Benign	0.082
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.024
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.82	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.034	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.18	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.88	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.070
Sift	Uncertain	0.014	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.97, 0.98, 1.0	.;D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4		0.21
MutPred		0.21		.;Loss of phosphorylation at S280 (P = 0.024);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.59
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		0.85	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-144086575;