6-145635332-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_005670.4(EPM2A):​c.631C>A​(p.Pro211Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPM2A
NM_005670.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPM2A (HGNC:3413): (EPM2A glucan phosphatase, laforin) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase and may be involved in the regulation of glycogen metabolism. The protein acts on complex carbohydrates to prevent glycogen hyperphosphorylation, thus avoiding the formation of insoluble aggregates. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene have been associated with Lafora disease, a rare, adult-onset recessive neurodegenerative disease, which results in myoclonus epilepsy and usually results in death several years after the onset of symptoms. The disease is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble particles called Lafora bodies, which are derived from glycogen. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Tyrosine-protein phosphatase (size 167) in uniprot entity EPM2A_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (91%) in NM_005670.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30479372).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPM2ANM_005670.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.631C>A p.Pro211Thr missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000367519.9 NP_005661.1 O95278-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPM2AENST00000367519.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.631C>A p.Pro211Thr missense_variant 3/41 NM_005670.4 ENSP00000356489.3 O95278-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Progressive myoclonic epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 24, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
.;N;.;N;.;N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.22
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.035, 0.029
.;B;.;B;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.28, 0.31, 0.38
MutPred
0.51
.;Gain of phosphorylation at P211 (P = 0.0596);.;Gain of phosphorylation at P211 (P = 0.0596);.;Gain of phosphorylation at P211 (P = 0.0596);.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
5.9
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748048885; hg19: chr6-145956468; API