6-146434389-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):ā€‹c.3178A>Gā€‹(p.Asn1060Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM1
NM_001278064.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM1 (HGNC:4593): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRM1. . Gene score misZ 2.5817 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6372 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia 44, autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09470993).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRM1NM_001278064.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3178A>G p.Asn1060Asp missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000282753.6 NP_001264993.1 Q13255-1Q59HC2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM1ENST00000282753.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3178A>G p.Asn1060Asp missense_variant 8/81 NM_001278064.2 ENSP00000282753.1 Q13255-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
2
AN:
243832
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000150
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000184
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000418
AC:
61
AN:
1460976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
59
AF XY:
0.0000399
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000580
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 27, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 29, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.12
Loss of glycosylation at P1058 (P = 0.1454);Loss of glycosylation at P1058 (P = 0.1454);
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755308114; hg19: chr6-146755525; API