6-146437460-G-C

Variant names:

• chr6-146437460-G-C
• rs79394543
• NM_001278064.2:c.*2664G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_001278064.2(GRM1):​c.*2664G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0442 in 152,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 479 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.044 (479 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GRM1 NM_001278064.2 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.17
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

GRM1 (HGNC:4593): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1) This gene encodes a metabotropic glutamate receptor that functions by activating phospholipase C. L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The canonical alpha isoform of the encoded protein is a disulfide-linked homodimer whose activity is mediated by a G-protein-coupled phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This gene may be associated with many disease states, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression, and breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

GRM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spinocerebellar ataxia 44

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P

ENSG00000304271 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.149 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001278064.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRM1	NM_001278064.2	MANE Select	c.*2664G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001264993.1
	GRM1	NM_001278067.1		c.*3487G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001264996.1
	GRM1	NM_001278065.2		c.*3613G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001264994.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRM1	ENST00000282753.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*2664G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000282753.1
	GRM1	ENST00000492807.6	TSL:1	c.*3613G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000424095.1
	GRM1	ENST00000361719.6	TSL:5	c.*2664G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000354896.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0442 AC: 6721 AN: 152120 Hom.: 479 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.152

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0182

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00166

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00949

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0401

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 434 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 262

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 426

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 6

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0442 AC: 6727 AN: 152238 Hom.: 479 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0430 AC XY: 3197 AN XY: 74434

African (AFR) AF: 0.152 AC: 6317 AN: 41528

American (AMR) AF: 0.0180 AC: 276 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00145 AC: 7 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0102 AC: 3 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000588 AC: 40 AN: 68004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0397 AC: 84 AN: 2116

Alfa AF: 0.0368 Hom.: 37

Bravo AF: 0.0510

Asia WGS AF: 0.00635 AC: 22 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.62
CADD	Benign	5.5
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		2.2
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79394543; hg19: chr6-146758596;