6-152458930-C-A

Variant names:

• chr6-152458930-C-A
• rs199670962
• NM_182961.4:c.2395G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.2395G>T​(p.Val799Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V799I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNE1 NM_182961.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9992
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.21
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
• autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNE1	NM_182961.4	c.2395G>T	p.Val799Phe	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 22 of 146	ENST00000367255.10	NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNE1	ENST00000367255.10	c.2395G>T	p.Val799Phe	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 22 of 146	1	NM_182961.4	ENSP00000356224.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461634 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727114

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0000383 AC: 1 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39682

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111874

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.021	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.27
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.80	D;.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.51
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.50
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.72	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.032	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.34	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.64	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;.;.;M;.;M;.
PhyloP100		2.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N;.;N;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.97	D;.;.;D;D;.;D
Vest4		0.64
MutPred		0.29		Gain of methylation at K800 (P = 0.0561);.;.;Gain of methylation at K800 (P = 0.0561);.;Gain of methylation at K800 (P = 0.0561);.;
MVP		0.65
MPC		0.55
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.8
PromoterAI		0.016	Neutral
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.61
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.98

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199670962; hg19: chr6-152780065;