Genetic Variant ACAT2:p.Glu50Gly (chr6-159763012-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005891.3(ACAT2):c.149A>G(p.Glu50Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E50V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACAT2
NM_005891.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.58

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACAT2 (HGNC:94): (acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase 2) The product of this gene is an enzyme involved in lipid metabolism, and it encodes cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase. This gene shows complementary overlapping with the 3-prime region of the TCP1 gene in both mouse and human. These genes are encoded on opposite strands of DNA, as well as in opposite transcriptional orientation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

ACAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase-2 deficiency
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

ACAT2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13944516).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005891.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACAT2	NM_005891.3	MANE Select	c.149A>G	p.Glu50Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_005882.2	Q9BWD1-1
	ACAT2	NM_001303253.1		c.236A>G	p.Glu79Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001290182.1	Q9BWD1-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ACAT2	ENST00000367048.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.149A>G	p.Glu50Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000356015.4	Q9BWD1-1
ACAT2	ENST00000869581.1		c.149A>G	p.Glu50Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000539640.1
ACAT2	ENST00000869587.1		c.149A>G	p.Glu50Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000539646.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251326

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.087

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Benign

-0.43

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

2.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

REVEL

Benign

0.038

Sift

Benign

0.39

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

Polyphen

0.21

Vest4

0.18

MVP

0.61

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

1.2

PromoterAI

-0.055

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=69/31

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over