6-161034387-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_005922.4(MAP3K4):c.281G>A(p.Arg94His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MAP3K4
NM_005922.4 missense
NM_005922.4 missense
Scores
5
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.58
Genes affected
MAP3K4 (HGNC:6856): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4) The central core of each mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is a conserved cascade of 3 protein kinases: an activated MAPK kinase kinase (MAPKKK) phosphorylates and activates a specific MAPK kinase (MAPKK), which then activates a specific MAPK. While the ERK MAPKs are activated by mitogenic stimulation, the CSBP2 and JNK MAPKs are activated by environmental stresses such as osmotic shock, UV irradiation, wound stress, and inflammatory factors. This gene encodes a MAPKKK, the MEKK4 protein, also called MTK1. This protein contains a protein kinase catalytic domain at the C terminus. The N-terminal nonkinase domain may contain a regulatory domain. Expression of MEKK4 in mammalian cells activated the CSBP2 and JNK MAPK pathways, but not the ERK pathway. In vitro kinase studies indicated that recombinant MEKK4 can specifically phosphorylate and activate PRKMK6 and SERK1, MAPKKs that activate CSBP2 and JNK, respectively but cannot phosphorylate PRKMK1, an MAPKK that activates ERKs. MEKK4 is a major mediator of environmental stresses that activate the CSBP2 MAPK pathway, and a minor mediator of the JNK pathway. Several alternatively spliced transcripts encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07069248).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 60 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP3K4 | NM_005922.4 | c.281G>A | p.Arg94His | missense_variant | 2/27 | ENST00000392142.9 | NP_005913.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP3K4 | ENST00000392142.9 | c.281G>A | p.Arg94His | missense_variant | 2/27 | 1 | NM_005922.4 | ENSP00000375986 | A2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152038Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000677 AC: 17AN: 251260Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000884 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135790
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000410 AC: 60AN: 1461686Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000454 AC XY: 33AN XY: 727144
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152038Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74252
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 18, 2023 | The c.281G>A (p.R94H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MAP3K4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 281, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0298);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0298);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0298);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0298);.;
MVP
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
T
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at