6-161350167-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):​c.1330G>C​(p.Glu444Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Impaired activity. (size 0) in uniprot entity PRKN_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRKNNM_004562.3 linkc.1330G>C p.Glu444Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 ENST00000366898.6 NP_004553.2 O60260-1X5DR79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKNENST00000366898.6 linkc.1330G>C p.Glu444Gln missense_variant Exon 12 of 12 1 NM_004562.3 ENSP00000355865.1 O60260-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been reported in both the population and affected individuals, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this variant reduces PARK2 auto-ubiquitination activity in vitro. In contrast, experimental studies in transfected cells found that this variant did not impact PARK2 function (PMID: 25712550, 23727886, 23661642, 23770887, 23661642). This variant has been reported in the compound heterozygous state in an individual affected with early-onset Parkinson's disease (PMID: 16227559). This variant is present in population databases (rs772592654, ExAC 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with glutamine at codon 444 of the PARK2 protein (p.Glu444Gln). The glutamic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and glutamine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.045
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.49
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0637);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772592654; hg19: chr6-161771199; COSMIC: COSV100628057; API