6-16306520-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.2257C>T​(p.Pro753Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.187 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30,868 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.15 ( 2367 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 28501 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012945831).
BP6
Variant 6-16306520-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16306520-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128499.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr6-16306520-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.236 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257C>T p.Pro753Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000436367.6
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257C>T p.Pro753Ser missense_variant 9/9
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1670C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 9/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257C>T p.Pro753Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_001128164.2 P1P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2257C>T p.Pro753Ser missense_variant 9/91 P1P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.155
AC:
23559
AN:
152034
Hom.:
2367
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0412
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.406
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.249
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00597
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.197
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.198
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.203
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.177
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.195
AC:
48925
AN:
251454
Hom.:
5729
AF XY:
0.195
AC XY:
26550
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00843
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.192
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.206
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.190
AC:
278317
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
28501
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.191
AC XY:
139000
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0311
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.252
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.193
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.173
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.155
AC:
23564
AN:
152152
Hom.:
2367
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.158
AC XY:
11752
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.243
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.249
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.198
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.198
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.175
Alfa
AF:
0.190
Hom.:
7287
Bravo
AF:
0.154
TwinsUK
AF:
0.195
AC:
723
ALSPAC
AF:
0.200
AC:
771
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0413
AC:
182
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.197
AC:
1693
ExAC
AF:
0.189
AC:
22911
EpiCase
AF:
0.205
EpiControl
AF:
0.199

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.11
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Polyphen
0.29
B;B
Vest4
0.10
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16885; hg19: chr6-16306751; COSMIC: COSV104392024; API