6-16306634-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.2143G>A​(p.Gly715Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000279 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.135
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013614774).
BP6
Variant 6-16306634-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-16306634-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 809880.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2143G>A p.Gly715Ser missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000436367.6 NP_001121636.1
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2143G>A p.Gly715Ser missense_variant 9/9 NP_000323.2
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1556G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 9/9 NP_001344786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2143G>A p.Gly715Ser missense_variant 8/81 NM_001128164.2 ENSP00000416360 P1P54253-1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2143G>A p.Gly715Ser missense_variant 9/91 ENSP00000244769 P1P54253-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000278
AC:
70
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000283
AC:
414
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000285
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000236
AC:
36
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00143
Alfa
AF:
0.000400
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000305
AC:
37
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.97
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.080
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.045
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.0065
T
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149993107; hg19: chr6-16306865; API