6-16327675-CTGA-CTGATGA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):c.633_635dupTCA(p.His211dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000251 in 119,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000025 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_001128164.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.00
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATXN1 | NM_001128164.2 | c.633_635dupTCA | p.His211dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 7/8 | ENST00000436367.6 | NP_001121636.1 | |
ATXN1 | NM_000332.4 | c.633_635dupTCA | p.His211dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 8/9 | NP_000323.2 | ||
ATXN1 | NM_001357857.2 | c.*46_*48dupTCA | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 8/9 | NP_001344786.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATXN1 | ENST00000436367.6 | c.633_635dupTCA | p.His211dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 7/8 | 1 | NM_001128164.2 | ENSP00000416360.1 | ||
ATXN1 | ENST00000244769.8 | c.633_635dupTCA | p.His211dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 8/9 | 1 | ENSP00000244769.3 | |||
ATXN1 | ENST00000642969.1 | c.*46_*48dupTCA | downstream_gene_variant | ENSP00000493530.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000251 AC: 3AN: 119626Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000258 AC: 36AN: 1395994Hom.: 0 Cov.: 97 AF XY: 0.0000245 AC XY: 17AN XY: 694042
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000251 AC: 3AN: 119626Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000172 AC XY: 1AN XY: 58090
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at