6-16327684-ATGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGC-ATGCTGCTGCTGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP3BS2

The NM_001128164.2(ATXN1):​c.609_626delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA​(p.Gln203_Gln208del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000461 in 1,474,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000074 ( 0 hom., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN1
NM_001128164.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.123

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN1 (HGNC:10548): (ataxin 1) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the `pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. The function of the ataxins is not known. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 6, and it has been determined that the diseased allele contains 40-83 CAG repeats, compared to 6-39 in the normal allele, and is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, with one variant encoding multiple distinct proteins, ATXN1 and Alt-ATXN1, due to the use of overlapping alternate reading frames. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]
ATXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001128164.2
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN1NM_001128164.2 linkc.609_626delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA p.Gln203_Gln208del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 7 of 8 ENST00000436367.6 NP_001121636.1
ATXN1NM_000332.4 linkc.609_626delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA p.Gln203_Gln208del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 9 NP_000323.2
ATXN1NM_001357857.2 linkc.*22_*39delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 9 NP_001344786.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN1ENST00000436367.6 linkc.609_626delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA p.Gln203_Gln208del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 7 of 8 1 NM_001128164.2 ENSP00000416360.1
ATXN1ENST00000244769.8 linkc.609_626delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA p.Gln203_Gln208del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 8 of 9 1 ENSP00000244769.3
ATXN1ENST00000642969.1 linkc.*22_*39delGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCA downstream_gene_variant ENSP00000493530.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000743
AC:
10
AN:
134644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000611
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000752
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000742
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000433
AC:
58
AN:
1339408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000421
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
665456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35506
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24870
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
6
AN:
30602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
9
AN:
74454
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40210
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4600
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000353
AC:
37
AN:
1047556
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000109
AC:
6
AN:
55064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
10
AN:
134742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
65508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
2
AN:
32836
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000751
AC:
1
AN:
13314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3278
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000745
AC:
3
AN:
4028
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3956
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9816
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
258
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000620
AC:
4
AN:
64558
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1834
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
48

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.12
Mutation Taster
=193/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922926; hg19: chr6-16327915; API