Genetic Variant GPR31:p.Arg294Gly (chr6-167156952-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005299.3(GPR31):c.880C>G(p.Arg294Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R294Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPR31
NM_005299.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.146

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPR31 (HGNC:4486): (G protein-coupled receptor 31) Enables G protein-coupled receptor activity and arachidonic acid binding activity. Involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and response to acidic pH. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

GPR31 links:

ENSG00000291286 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000291286 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056064397).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPR31	NM_005299.3 link	c.880C>G	p.Arg294Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000366834.2	NP_005290.2	O00270

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPR31	ENST00000366834.2 link	c.880C>G	p.Arg294Gly	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_005299.3	ENSP00000355799.2	O00270
ENSG00000291286	ENST00000486697.2 link	n.122+6879G>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3	5
ENSG00000291286	ENST00000539001.6 link	n.369-7449G>C		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152188

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000771

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000107

AC:

AN:

251234

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135774

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00120

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152306

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000773

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000123

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 05, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.880C>G (p.R294G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPR31 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 880, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 294 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.26

LIST_S2

Benign

0.53

M_CAP

Benign

0.0068

MetaRNN

Benign

0.056

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.075

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

0.14

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over