6-24533712-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001080.3(ALDH5A1):c.1608G>C(p.Ter536TyrextTer6) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ALDH5A1 NM_001080.3 stop_lost
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.50

Genes affected

ALDH5A1 (HGNC:408): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 5 family member A1) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase. A deficiency of this enzyme, known as 4-hydroxybutyricaciduria, is a rare inborn error in the metabolism of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In response to the defect, physiologic fluids from patients accumulate GHB, a compound with numerous neuromodulatory properties. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.0245794).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ALDH5A1	NM_001080.3	c.1608G>C	p.Ter536TyrextTer6	stop_lost	10/10	ENST00000357578.8
ALDH5A1	NM_170740.1	c.1647G>C	p.Ter549TyrextTer6	stop_lost	11/11
ALDH5A1	NM_001368954.1	c.1464G>C	p.Ter488TyrextTer6	stop_lost	9/9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ALDH5A1	ENST00000357578.8	c.1608G>C	p.Ter536TyrextTer6	stop_lost	10/10	1	NM_001080.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Malignant tumor of prostate Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

Science for Life laboratory, Karolinska Institutet

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.025	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.27
Cadd	Benign	15
Dann	Benign	0.81
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
Vest4		0.13
GERP RS		5.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193920892; hg19: chr6-24533940;