6-24843299-C-A

Variant names:

• chr6-24843299-C-A
• rs35514577
• NM_001286445.3:c.1420G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001286445.3(RIPOR2):​c.1420G>T​(p.Glu474*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RIPOR2 NM_001286445.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RIPOR2 (HGNC:13872): (RHO family interacting cell polarization regulator 2) This gene encodes an atypical inhibitor of the small G protein RhoA. Inhibition of RhoA activity by the encoded protein mediates myoblast fusion and polarization of T cells and neutrophils. The encoded protein is a component of hair cell stereocilia that is essential for hearing. A splice site mutation in this gene results in hearing loss in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

RIPOR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 104

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 21

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RIPOR2	NM_001286445.3	c.1420G>T	p.Glu474*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 22	ENST00000643898.2	NP_001273374.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RIPOR2	ENST00000643898.2	c.1420G>T	p.Glu474*	stop_gained	Exon 13 of 22		NM_001286445.3	ENSP00000494268.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461692 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727130

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111860

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.32
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.056
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
PhyloP100		3.2
Vest4		0.24, 0.20, 0.21
GERP RS		3.3
Mutation Taster		=16/184	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35514577; hg19: chr6-24843527;