6-26087463-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000410.4(HFE):​c.23C>T​(p.Ala8Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A8A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HFE
NM_000410.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
HFE (HGNC:4886): (homeostatic iron regulator) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein that is similar to MHC class I-type proteins and associates with beta2-microglobulin (beta2M). It is thought that this protein functions to regulate iron absorption by regulating the interaction of the transferrin receptor with transferrin. The iron storage disorder, hereditary haemochromatosis, is a recessive genetic disorder that results from defects in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
H2BC4 (HGNC:4757): (H2B clustered histone 4) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. The protein has antibacterial and antifungal antimicrobial activity. The main transcript variant of this gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2B family. This transcript variant lacks a polyA tail but instead contains a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15789115).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HFENM_000410.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>T p.Ala8Val missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000357618.10
HFE-AS1NR_144383.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1012G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HFEENST00000357618.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>T p.Ala8Val missense_variant 1/61 NM_000410.4 P3Q30201-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary hemochromatosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 22, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 8 of the HFE protein (p.Ala8Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HFE-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.92
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.088
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;T;D;D;T;T;T;T;T;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.70
P;P;.;P;P;D;D;P;D;P;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.53
Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);Loss of glycosylation at P7 (P = 0.0639);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs999289975; hg19: chr6-26087691; API