6-27893014-C-T

Variant names:

• chr6-27893014-C-T
• rs1379482641
• NM_003514.2:c.136G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_003514.2(H2AC17):​c.136G>A​(p.Ala46Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: H2AC17 NM_003514.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.86
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

H2AC17 (HGNC:4735): (H2A clustered histone 17) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

H3C12 (HGNC:4774): (H3 clustered histone 12) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

ENSG00000305786 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.462 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.55577 (below the threshold of 3.09).
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.77

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003514.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	H2AC17	NM_003514.2	MANE Select	c.136G>A	p.Ala46Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_003505.1	P0C0S8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	H2AC17	ENST00000359611.4	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.136G>A	p.Ala46Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000352627.3	P0C0S8
	H3C12	ENST00000479986.1	TSL:2	n.93G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 2
	ENSG00000305786	ENST00000812940.1		n.194+2422G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250918 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461778 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86238

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000764 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.71
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.050	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.36	T
PhyloP100		5.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.15	T
Vest4		0.82
MVP		0.64
MPC		0.47
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.9
PromoterAI		-0.0088	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.13
Mutation Taster		=80/20	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1379482641; hg19: chr6-27860792;