6-27893091-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_003514.2(H2AC17):ā€‹c.59C>Gā€‹(p.Ser20Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,612,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

H2AC17
NM_003514.2 missense

Scores

3
6
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
H2AC17 (HGNC:4735): (H2A clustered histone 17) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
H3C12 (HGNC:4774): (H3 clustered histone 12) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.764

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
H2AC17NM_003514.2 linkc.59C>G p.Ser20Cys missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000359611.4 NP_003505.1 P0C0S8A4FTV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
H2AC17ENST00000359611.4 linkc.59C>G p.Ser20Cys missense_variant 1/16 NM_003514.2 ENSP00000352627.3 P0C0S8
H3C12ENST00000479986.1 linkn.16C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000760
AC:
19
AN:
249962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000666
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
173
AN:
1460696
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000117
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
726528
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000755
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2024The c.59C>G (p.S20C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIST1H2AM gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 59, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.62
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.25
T
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150057789; hg19: chr6-27860869; COSMIC: COSV105155710; COSMIC: COSV105155710; API