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GeneBe

6-28529599-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001509.3(GPX5):c.236A>C(p.Tyr79Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000312 in 1,604,450 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX5
NM_001509.3 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPX5 (HGNC:4557): (glutathione peroxidase 5) This gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. It is specifically expressed in the epididymis in the mammalian male reproductive tract, and is androgen-regulated. Unlike several other characterized glutathione peroxidases, this enzyme is not a selenoprotein, lacking the selenocysteine residue. Thus, it is selenium-independent, and has been proposed to play a role in protecting the membranes of spermatozoa from the damaging effects of lipid peroxidation and/or preventing premature acrosome reaction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPX5NM_001509.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.236A>C p.Tyr79Ser missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000412168.7
GPX5NM_003996.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.236A>C p.Tyr79Ser missense_variant 2/4
GPX5NR_144470.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.432A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPX5ENST00000412168.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.236A>C p.Tyr79Ser missense_variant 2/51 NM_001509.3 P1O75715-1
GPX5ENST00000469384.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.236A>C p.Tyr79Ser missense_variant 2/41 O75715-2
GPX5ENST00000442674.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.491A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/65
GPX5ENST00000483784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.427A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/45

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
4
AN:
1452228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
722154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 13, 2023The c.236A>C (p.Y79S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GPX5 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 236, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.82
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0095);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0095);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752846831; hg19: chr6-28497376; API