6-29588356-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_007160.4(OR2H2):​c.412C>A​(p.Leu138Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR2H2
NM_007160.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.701
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR2H2 (HGNC:8253): (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily H member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GABBR1 (HGNC:4070): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1) This gene encodes a receptor for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. This receptor functions as a heterodimer with GABA(B) receptor 2. Defects in this gene may underlie brain disorders such as schizophrenia and epilepsy. Alternative splicing generates multiple transcript variants, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29788473).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OR2H2NM_007160.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.412C>A p.Leu138Met missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641840.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OR2H2ENST00000641840.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.412C>A p.Leu138Met missense_variant 2/2 NM_007160.4 P1
OR2H2ENST00000383640.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.412C>A p.Leu138Met missense_variant 1/1 P1
GABBR1ENST00000355973.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2+15185G>T intron_variant 2 Q9UBS5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246466
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1460826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 27, 2021The c.412C>A (p.L138M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR2H2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 412, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0060
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at L138 (P = 0.0231);Loss of catalytic residue at L138 (P = 0.0231);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1401767378; hg19: chr6-29556133; API