6-29673737-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001109809.5(ZFP57):​c.374G>A​(p.Arg125Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0164 in 1,613,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 319 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 298 hom. )

Consequence

ZFP57
NM_001109809.5 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.39

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFP57 (HGNC:18791): (ZFP57 zinc finger protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger protein containing a KRAB domain. Studies in mouse suggest that this protein may function as a transcriptional repressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 1 (TNDM1).[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
ZFP57 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002755016).
BP6
Variant 6-29673737-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-29673737-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 130774.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0137 (2091/152320) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0282 (136/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0243. There are 21 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1073 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFP57NM_001109809.5 linkc.374G>A p.Arg125Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000376883.2 NP_001103279.2 Q9NU63-3A0A1U9X8V5B7ZW61
ZFP57NM_001366333.2 linkc.158G>A p.Arg53Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001353262.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFP57ENST00000376883.2 linkc.374G>A p.Arg125Gln missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 5 NM_001109809.5 ENSP00000366080.2 Q9NU63-3
ZFP57ENST00000488757.6 linkc.158G>A p.Arg53Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000418259.2 A0A7I2S1M6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0137
AC:
2090
AN:
152202
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00598
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00635
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0284
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0165
AC:
3988
AN:
241450
AF XY:
0.0177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0365
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0111
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0167
AC:
24376
AN:
1460696
Hom.:
298
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0173
AC XY:
12567
AN XY:
726676
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00445
AC:
149
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00420
AC:
188
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00566
AC:
148
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000882
AC:
35
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0349
AC:
3007
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0384
AC:
2005
AN:
52252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00399
AC:
23
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0162
AC:
18007
AN:
1111992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
814
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1393
2786
4180
5573
6966
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
690
1380
2070
2760
3450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0137
AC:
2091
AN:
152320
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0144
AC XY:
1073
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
250
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00634
AC:
97
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
23
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00578
AC:
30
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0282
AC:
136
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0334
AC:
354
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
1172
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0114
AC:
24
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
104
209
313
418
522
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0141
Hom.:
61
Bravo
AF:
0.0102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0159
AC:
59
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0156
AC:
60
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0106
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0141
AC:
71
ExAC
AF:
0.0175
AC:
2030
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0140
AC:
48
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0142
EpiControl
AF:
0.0140

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 1 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 19, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Transitory neonatal diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ZFP57 gene mutations are associated with neonatal diabetes, however the role of this particular variant (rs114591600) of ZFP57 gene remains uncertain and needs further clinical validation. -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 04, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Dec 21, 2018
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG criteria: BP4 (REVEL 0.004, 10 predictors), BA1 (3.6% gnomAD EF, 3.3% SA, 1.7% ENF), BS2 (216 cases and 229 controls in type2diabetesgenetics.org)= benign -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.82
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.93
CADD
Benign
0.024
DANN
Benign
0.69
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0028
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
PhyloP100
-2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.15
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.57
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0040
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.021
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.00040
T
GERP RS
-4.2
gMVP
0.093
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114591600; hg19: chr6-29641514; COSMIC: COSV65305836; COSMIC: COSV65305836; API