6-31117447-G-GAGGC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Strong
The NM_001264.5(CDSN):c.167_168insGCCT(p.Thr57ProfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000963 in 1,557,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CDSN
NM_001264.5 frameshift
NM_001264.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.45
Genes affected
CDSN (HGNC:1802): (corneodesmosin) This gene encodes a protein found in corneodesmosomes, which localize to human epidermis and other cornified squamous epithelia. The encoded protein undergoes a series of cleavages during corneocyte maturation. This gene is highly polymorphic in human populations, and variation has been associated with skin diseases such as psoriasis, hypotrichosis and peeling skin syndrome. The gene is located in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
PSORS1C1 (HGNC:17202): (psoriasis susceptibility 1 candidate 1) This gene is one of several genes thought to confer susceptibility to psoriasis and systemic sclerosis, located on chromosome 6 near the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.895 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDSN | NM_001264.5 | c.167_168insGCCT | p.Thr57ProfsTer6 | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000376288.3 | NP_001255.4 | |
PSORS1C1 | NM_014068.3 | c.-229+2560_-229+2563dup | intron_variant | ENST00000259881.10 | NP_054787.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDSN | ENST00000376288.3 | c.167_168insGCCT | p.Thr57ProfsTer6 | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_001264.5 | ENSP00000365465 | P1 | |
PSORS1C1 | ENST00000259881.10 | c.-229+2560_-229+2563dup | intron_variant | 1 | NM_014068.3 | ENSP00000259881 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000309 AC: 5AN: 161622Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000232 AC XY: 2AN XY: 86158
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000996 AC: 14AN: 1405656Hom.: 0 Cov.: 54 AF XY: 0.0000101 AC XY: 7AN XY: 694034
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Peeling skin syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Apr 01, 2012 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 17, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr57Profs*6) in the CDSN gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 473 amino acid(s) of the CDSN protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs606231274, gnomAD 0.06%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive peeling skin syndrome (PMID: 22146835, 31663161). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157564). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at