6-31117447-G-GAGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Strong

The NM_001264.5(CDSN):​c.167_168insGCCT​(p.Thr57ProfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000963 in 1,557,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDSN
NM_001264.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDSN (HGNC:1802): (corneodesmosin) This gene encodes a protein found in corneodesmosomes, which localize to human epidermis and other cornified squamous epithelia. The encoded protein undergoes a series of cleavages during corneocyte maturation. This gene is highly polymorphic in human populations, and variation has been associated with skin diseases such as psoriasis, hypotrichosis and peeling skin syndrome. The gene is located in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
PSORS1C1 (HGNC:17202): (psoriasis susceptibility 1 candidate 1) This gene is one of several genes thought to confer susceptibility to psoriasis and systemic sclerosis, located on chromosome 6 near the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.895 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDSNNM_001264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.167_168insGCCT p.Thr57ProfsTer6 frameshift_variant 2/2 ENST00000376288.3 NP_001255.4
PSORS1C1NM_014068.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-229+2560_-229+2563dup intron_variant ENST00000259881.10 NP_054787.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDSNENST00000376288.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.167_168insGCCT p.Thr57ProfsTer6 frameshift_variant 2/21 NM_001264.5 ENSP00000365465 P1
PSORS1C1ENST00000259881.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.-229+2560_-229+2563dup intron_variant 1 NM_014068.3 ENSP00000259881 P2Q9UIG5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000309
AC:
5
AN:
161622
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000232
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
86158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000585
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000996
AC:
14
AN:
1405656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
54
AF XY:
0.0000101
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
694034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000396
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000343
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peeling skin syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 01, 2012- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 17, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr57Profs*6) in the CDSN gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 473 amino acid(s) of the CDSN protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs606231274, gnomAD 0.06%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive peeling skin syndrome (PMID: 22146835, 31663161). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 157564). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231274; hg19: chr6-31085224; API