6-31743925-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_172166.4(MSH5):​c.437G>A​(p.Arg146His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,613,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSH5
NM_172166.4 missense

Scores

9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH5 (HGNC:7328): (mutS homolog 5) This gene encodes a member of the mutS family of proteins that are involved in DNA mismatch repair and meiotic recombination. This protein is similar to a Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein that participates in segregation fidelity and crossing-over events during meiosis. This protein plays a role in promoting ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis. This protein forms hetero-oligomers with another member of this family, mutS homolog 4. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to various human diseases, including IgA deficiency, common variable immunodeficiency, and premature ovarian failure. Alternative splicing results multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
MSH5-SAPCD1 (HGNC:41994): (MSH5-SAPCD1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring mutS homolog 5 (MSH5) and chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) genes. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.786

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH5NM_172166.4 linkc.437G>A p.Arg146His missense_variant 6/25 ENST00000375750.9 NP_751898.1 O43196-1A0A024RCM1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH5ENST00000375750.9 linkc.437G>A p.Arg146His missense_variant 6/251 NM_172166.4 ENSP00000364903.3 O43196-1
MSH5-SAPCD1ENST00000493662.6 linkn.437G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/291 ENSP00000417871.2 A0A024RCV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
10
AN:
247068
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134556
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
726846
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000701
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 11, 2024The c.437G>A (p.R146H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the MSH5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 437, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;.;M;M
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.52
Gain of catalytic residue at L148 (P = 0.0464);Gain of catalytic residue at L148 (P = 0.0464);Gain of catalytic residue at L148 (P = 0.0464);Gain of catalytic residue at L148 (P = 0.0464);Gain of catalytic residue at L148 (P = 0.0464);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778472555; hg19: chr6-31711702; COSMIC: COSV100994860; COSMIC: COSV100994860; API